Are you getting an error message on a Stella e-bike with the Eleon system? Below you will find all system error codes with their meanings, origins, and solutions, plus the most common Stella-specific codes. Can't figure it out? Our technical service will help you.
System error codes
The code appears on the display. Origin indicates where the error occurs: the controller, the BMS of the battery, or the system as a whole.
| Code | Meaning | Origin | Explanation & solution |
|---|---|---|---|
| T30 | Communication timeout | System | No CAN communication between the controller and the rest of the system. The display turns on, but all values are at 0. Remove the battery, wait 10 seconds, and put it back; turn the bike on again. If this doesn't help, check the cable and try a software update. |
| C001 | Reserve bit | Controller | — |
| C002 | Batt over current | Controller | — |
| C003 | Phase over current | Controller | — |
| C004 | Over voltage | Controller | — |
| C005 | Hall sensor error | Controller | Error detected in the motor's hall sensor. This does not occur in practice, as there is no hall sensor in the motor. |
| C006 | Turn block error | Controller | — |
| C009 | Throttle over | Controller | — |
| C010 | Throttle under | Controller | — |
| C011 | Mosfet over temperature | Controller | Let the bike cool down to room temperature and try again. |
| C013 | Under voltage | Controller | Recharge the battery and try again. |
| C016 | Crank over speed | Controller | Pedaling too fast. |
| T001 | BMS time out | Controller | The BMS is not recognized. Normally not displayed, as the system does not turn on then. Remove the battery, put it back after 10 seconds, and turn the bike on again. |
| B001 | Over discharge current | BMS | The battery has discharged too quickly. Turn the bike off and back on. |
| B002 | Discharge short current | BMS | — |
| B003 | Over voltage | BMS | — |
| B004 | Under voltage | BMS | — |
| B005 | Over charge current | BMS | — |
| B006 | Over temperature | BMS | Cool the battery down to room temperature. |
| B007 | Under temperature | BMS | Warm the battery up to room temperature and try again. |
| 501 | BMS error | BMS | — |
| 502 | BMS not recognized | BMS / connection | — |
| 503 | CAN time out | Whole system | — |
Stella Eleon-Specific and General Error Codes
These codes are common on Stella models with a front-wheel motor or a dedicated rear-wheel motor.
Error 21 - Power Supply Problem
Cause: Poor connection between the battery and the controller.
Solution: Check the contacts in the battery holder for corrosion, dirt, or bending. Clean the contacts with electronics cleaner and make sure the battery locks securely into the slot.
Error 22 - Error in the steering assist system
Cause: Sensor malfunction or a problem with the throttle valve/speed sensor.
Solution: Check the wiring for the rotation sensor or pedal force sensor. If possible, calibrate the sensor using the diagnostic software.
Error 23 - Connection error between the motor and the battery
Cause: a broken cable or a loose connector in the circuit.
Solution: Check the wiring harness from the motor to the controller and battery. Pay particular attention to the connectors near the handlebars and the rear fork.
Error 24 - Motor Malfunction (Drive Unit)
Cause: Internal hardware error in the motor, or the controller is reporting a fault.
Solution: Test the motor phases. If the error persists after a system reset and inspection of the motor cable, the drive unit is defective.
Error 25 - Brake Sensor Malfunction
Cause: The sensor in the brake lever is stuck or has an electronic interruption.
Solution: Check if the brake lever fully returns. Clean or replace the brake sensor if it remains activated.
Error 30 / T30 - Communication error display and controller
Cause: the controller is not receiving data from the display (or vice versa). Often caused by moisture or excessive pressure on the wiring harness in the controller housing.
Solution: disconnect the display connector and check for moisture. In the Livorno models, the controller may be tightly fitted in the frame, causing pins of the battery connector to pinch; check the internal wires and reposition them carefully.
Can't figure it out?
Our technical support team will immediately assist you with troubleshooting and finding the right parts.



